The Energy Transition in Eritrea

Equatorial Guinea is at a critical juncture in its energy transition, balancing its rich natural gas resources with a growing focus on renewable energy and critical minerals exploration. While the country has long been known for its significant natural gas exports, it is increasingly investing in diversifying its energy mix. The government is exploring opportunities in hydropower and other clean energy solutions to ensure a sustainable energy future and reduce reliance on fossil fuels. As Equatorial Guinea expands its exploration of critical minerals such as aluminium, copper, and rare earth elements, it is positioning itself as a key player in the evolving global mineral supply chain. The country’s ongoing ESG (Environmental, Social, and Governance) reforms are helping align its energy and mining sectors with international sustainability standards, ensuring that its economic growth is both responsible and resilient. With an evolving energy strategy and a focus on sustainable development, Equatorial Guinea is carving out an important role in the regional and global clean energy transition. Equatorial Guinea is rich in critical minerals, including gold, copper, and rare earth elements, all of which are vital to the global energy transition. These minerals are essential for manufacturing renewable energy technologies such as batteries, electric vehicles, and energy storage systems. In addition to its traditional energy sector, which includes petroleum and natural gas, Equatorial Guinea is looking to tap into its untapped mineral potential, which also includes tin, tantalum, and uranium.