The Energy Transition in Serbia

Serbia is strategically enhancing its role in Europe’s energy transition, leveraging its critical mineral resources, particularly in aluminium, copper, and zinc, to support the region's green energy goals. The country’s energy mix is dominated by coal and hydropower, with an increasing focus on integrating renewable energy sources into its infrastructure. Serbia is actively developing its mineral extraction and processing capacity, making it an important player in Europe's critical minerals supply chains, which are vital for clean energy technologies like batteries and electric vehicles. Alongside its energy developments, Serbia is committed to advancing Environmental, Social, and Governance (ESG) policies, aligning with regional sustainability objectives. As part of its strategic shift, Serbia is improving its energy efficiency and exploring new sources of clean energy, ensuring that it is prepared for future energy demands while maintaining economic stability. Serbia’s participation in international frameworks, such as the United Nations and the OSCE, strengthens its regional influence and cooperation. Through ongoing investments in renewable energy and critical mineral resources, Serbia is positioning itself as a key contributor to Europe’s sustainable energy future, all while navigating complex geopolitical dynamics.